Ireland
In emergencies, call 112 or 999 (ambulance) for help.
Sudden illness and access to treatment in the Ireland
The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) entitles you to medically necessary treatment whilst staying temporarily in the Ireland.
Medically necessary treatment refers to treatment that cannot wait for your return home.
You can receive medically necessary treatment, for example, for:
- a sudden illness
- an accident
- pregnancy and childbirth
- a chronic illness
If your medical condition requires regular treatment while abroad, please contact the healthcare provider in advance to arrange your treatment.
Please note the following:
- The European Health Insurance Card does not guarantee treatment free of charge, but gives you the right to medically necessary treatment on the same terms and at the same cost as for local residents.
- It is also advisable to carry a paper copy of the card with you.
- If you do not have a card or it is not accepted, you will have to pay the costs of treatment yourself. In this case, you can apply for reimbursement from Kela afterwards.
The Health Service Executive (HSE) answers questions about Ireland´s public health insurance and healthcare.
Doctor in Ireland
If you need to see a doctor, contact a general practitioner (GP) who has a contract with the Primary Care Reimbursement Service (PCRS). Most GPs in Ireland are contracted. At the clinic, state that you would like to receive treatment under EU regulations, and show your European Health Insurance Card and proof of identity. In such cases, treatment is free of charge.
If a PCRS-contracted doctor prescribes medication using a special prescription form, you can collect the medicine from a pharmacy free of charge. Please note that not all medicines are available free of charge.
You can see a specialist if you have a general practitioner’s referral. If a GP provides a referral, say that you want to be treated by a specialist as a public patient. In this case, the treatment is free of charge.
In Ireland, many specialists see both private and public sector patients. You can see a specialist as a private patient, but you must pay for the treatment yourself.
GPs have specific opening hours, which vary depending on the doctor. If you need treatment outside of these hours, you can find the contact information for the on-call doctor in your area, for example, by listening to the information provided on the doctor´s answering service.
Dentist in Ireland
Emergency dental treatment for the relief of pain and urgent denture repairs is available from a PCRS-contracted dentist through the Local Health Office. You can also obtain other necessary treatment at a Health Office dental clinic. When you go for treatment, present your European Health Insurance Card and your ID.
In emergencies, you should check in advance whether the dentist you choose provides treatment under EU regulations.
Contact your Local Health Office or health centre for information about contracted dentists and Local Health Office clinics. You can find a list of Local Health Offices in Ireland on the Health Service Executive (HSE) website.
Medication in Ireland
You can collect medicines prescribed by a doctor from a pharmacy on presentation of a prescription. Most pharmacies in Ireland have an agreement with the Health Service Executive (HSE) or the Primary Care Reimbursement Scheme (PCRS).
Please show your European Health Insurance Card when presenting your prescription to ensure you are not charged. Prescriptions are valid for 6 months.
Hospital treatment in Ireland
You can access hospital treatment with a referral from a GP or specialist contracted under the PCRS scheme. In this case, you are treated as a public patient and receive outpatient or inpatient care free of charge.
If you need urgent hospital treatment, you can go directly to the Accident and Emergency department of any public hospital. Present your European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) upon arrival to receive treatment free of charge.
If your illness requires special transport back to Finland, you will be responsible for the full cost of the journey. It is recommended that you take out travel insurance that covers such expenses.
Patient data in Ireland
Remember to make sure that your patient data is transferred between countries. You can provide those responsible for your follow-up care or your health centre with the patient records concerning the treatment you received abroad. If the patient records need to be translated, you will be responsible for arranging that yourself.
Quality and safety of treatment in Ireland
In the event of a treatment injury, the legislation and patient insurance of the country providing the care always apply. If you are dissatisfied with the treatment you received, you should primarily try to resolve the matter directly with the healthcare provider.
If you wish to file a complaint, Ireland’s National Contact Point can help you find the right authority.
Healthcare system in Ireland
The Irish healthcare system is a public system funded through general taxation. The Health Service Executive (HSE) is responsible for delivering and funding public healthcare services in Ireland on behalf of the Department of Health. Public healthcare is currently organised into acute hospital services, mental health services, and primary care (including community healthcare).
Ireland also has a private healthcare sector. Private healthcare providers charge for services at commercial reates and are not part of the public system. Dental care in Ireland is primarily provided by private healthcare providers.
How do I find a place of treatment in Ireland?
The HSE website includes a map service that helps you find contact details for local general practitioners, health centres, hospitals, dentists, and pharmacies.
There are both public and private hospitals in Ireland. Waiting times in public hospitals are usually long, while access to treatment tends to be faster in private hospitals.
If you plan to travel to Ireland for healthcare services, we recommend reading the general information on our website about seeking treatment abroad. Contact details for healthcare providers can also be found on the website of Ireland’s National Contact Point. Some useful information is also provided below.
How much does treatment cost in Ireland?
You can receive treatment free of charge when you visit a general practitioner (GP) who has a contract with the Primary Care Reimbursement Service (PCRS). Please bring your European Health Insurance Card and ID with you to your appointment.
Information on public hospital fees is available on the Health Service Executive (HSE) website.
The costs of private hospitals and medical services vary. To obtain a preliminary estimate, it is advisable to contact the treatment provider directly for information on prices.